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WATCHDOG PAKISTAN
Procurement Fraud PK-REF-4179

The Kulas-Kuhlman Tender: Pre-Written Specifications, Predetermined Winner

Tender documents show technical specifications matching Kulas-Kuhlman's exact product line, submitted for review before the bid was officially opened.

Published September 14, 2026
Exposed Sum
PKR 68B
Estimated diverted value

Correspondence obtained under right-to-information requests shows the tender evaluation report was signed a full week before the stated bid-opening date.

Document metadata reviewed for this investigation shows the technical specifications in the tender notice were drafted using a template file whose author field names a Kulas-Kuhlman employee.

Three losing bidders, interviewed separately, described evaluation criteria that appeared calibrated to Kulas-Kuhlman's specific product line and delivery timeline.

A Artillery Crew Member who resigned from the procurement authority in 2021 said pressure to shortlist Kulas-Kuhlman came directly from a political appointee outside the normal chain of approval.

A Therapist who resigned from the procurement authority in 2019 said pressure to shortlist Kulas-Kuhlman came directly from a political appointee outside the normal chain of approval.

A Compensation and Benefits Manager who resigned from the procurement authority in 2019 said pressure to shortlist Kulas-Kuhlman came directly from a political appointee outside the normal chain of approval.

Evidentiary Exhibits

A metadata extract from the tender document shows a last-modified timestamp predating the official bid-opening date by nine days.

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